Khmer New Year, also known as “Choul Chnam Thmey” in Khmer, is one of the most important holidays in Cambodia. It marks the beginning of the traditional Khmer calendar and typically falls in mid-April. The celebration lasts for three days, although sometimes it extends to a week or more.
Khmer New Year is a time for Cambodians to celebrate with family, friends, and communities. It’s a time for reflection, renewal, and paying respects to elders. The holiday is deeply rooted in Buddhist traditions and is marked by various ceremonies and rituals.
Some common traditions and activities during Khmer New Year include:
Cleaning and Decorating: Homes and public spaces are cleaned thoroughly to sweep away any bad luck from the previous year. People also decorate their houses with flowers, flags, and colorful decorations.
Visiting Temples: Many Cambodians visit pagodas and temples to make offerings, pray, and receive blessings from monks. This is a time for spiritual reflection and renewal.
Water Festival: One of the most festive aspects of Khmer New Year is the water festival, known as “Sraung Preah.” People engage in water fights, splashing water on each other as a way to cleanse and purify for the new year. Water is also seen as a symbol of fertility and good luck.
Traditional Games and Performances: Throughout the celebration, there are various traditional games, dances, and performances held in villages and towns. These include traditional music, dance, and games like “Chab Kon Kleng” (a game involving throwing a scarf) and “Bos Angkunh” (a game similar to hacky sack).
Sharing Food and Gifts: Families come together to share special meals and exchange gifts. Traditional Khmer dishes like “samlor kako” (sour soup), “nom banh chok” (rice noodles with fish gravy), and various desserts are prepared and enjoyed during this time.
Overall, Khmer New Year is a joyous occasion that brings people together to celebrate their culture, heritage, and hopes for the future. It’s a time of joy, renewal, and sharing with loved ones.